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Cake day: July 16th, 2023

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  • I have not used Nix, so I may not know what I am talking about.

    That said, I have been using Chimera Linux which uses the APK package manager. It works by maintaining a single file in /etc/apk/world that specifies all the packages the user wants on the system. This is used to calculate dependencies and install packages. When you “add” and “del” packages, all it is really doing is adding and removing from this list. If you remove a package, it will remove all the dependencies too unless they appear in the “world” file.

    If you do not specify a version number for a package, you get the latest. But you can pin versions of you want.

    If you copy the world file from one system to another, you get the same set of installed packages.

    So, if I use git to backup my world file, maybe a couple of other entries in /etc, and the dot files in my home directory, I have pretty much everything I need to completely recreate my system.

    Is it really worth all the extra complexity of Nix?













  • I can absolutely deny that Wayland has stability issues. Plasma 6 under Wayland is the most stable desktop I have used.

    In any Wayland discussion, I think people using Debian or older NVIDIA drivers (pre-555 for sure) need to identify themselves. They seem to be the ones most convinced that Wayland does not work yet (because they are still experiencing what it was like years ago).

    As for “support”, that is desktop environment dependent as it mostly depends on protocol and XDG desktop portal maturity. KDE has the most complete support (not a bias-just a fact), then GNOME, then Hyprland and the Wlroots based environments, with MATE and Cinnamon not quite there yet, and XFCE totally trailing.


  • Any information generated or collected by government should only be stored in open file formats. That is the biggest issue right there.

    Any software that citizens are required to use MUST be Open Source is the next biggest one.

    Third is that any software created with public funds must be Open Source.

    Finally, Open Source should be the preference in all government procurement. Exceptions where viable Open Source options do not exist should be allowed.

    All government data needs to be stored in-country if possible and at least on continent if not. Suppliers bound in their home country by laws which could threaten the data sovereignty of their customers should be excluded from government contracts (so all US based companies).






  • I do not like being accused of attacking Manjaro but since you asked….

    1. the project has had lots of governance and quality problems. Maybe those are all in the past. Maybe.

    2. By design, Manjaro is not compatible with the Arch repos or the AUR. One of the biggest problems is that they hold their software back a few weeks. In theory this is for quality (not my experience). Regardless, many people have had problems, especially with the AUR. I am one. Others say they have not. Some even claim the rest of us have not either. Manajaro has “brought down” AUR itself (compared to a DDOS attack but really just quality again).

    I used Manjaro for over 2 years and would never touch it again. And if what you want is an Arch based distro with an easy install, there is EOS. I have used EndeavousOS for I think maybe 5 years and I love it. Recently I have moved to Chimera Linux, which is not for everyone (it is awesome but I am not recommending it). It is not because of anything wrong with EOS.


  • EndeavourOS. The default desktop is KDE these days.

    Easy to install.

    Attractive desktops out of the box. KDE is the default. A few nice quality of life utilities.

    It uses the Arch repos and kernel. The AUR (yay) is installed out-of-the-box. So, the biggest package selection in the Linux world. Always up-to-date. Updates fast.

    Great community in the EOS forums. Some of the best Linux docs on the web in the Arch wiki. The Arch wiki is an amazing resource for learning.

    Very stable. Breakages are rare, especially if you use an LTS kernel. The current LTS kernel is the same one that Debian 13 will release with “soon”. So, not exactly ancient.

    Biggest “downside” is that there is no GUI software installer out-of-the-box.

    If that is really a deal-breaker, just install one like pamac or octopi. “yay -S octopi” should do it.

    Or install a menu driven text based package manager like pacseek. “yay -S pacseek”

    Or just take a few minutes to learn how to use pacman or yay at the command-line. You said you wanted to learn.